大学和艺术有关的专业「公共艺术和视觉传达哪个好就业」

今天神州网小怡分享大学和艺术有关的专业「公共艺术和视觉传达哪个好就业」一文，希望对您有帮助。

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【subject一词多义 ①“学科” ②“专业”≈major ③“专业课程”≈course】【graduate泛指“毕业生”】【undergraduate在读“大学生/本科生”】【postgraduate在读或已毕业的“研究生”】【graduate student在读“研究生”】

1 University is generally regarded as one of the most important times in a person’s life, yet the function of this institution continues to arouse debate.

大学通常被认为是人一生中最重要的时期之一，然而上大学的重要性究竟有多大引发人们的持续不断的争论。

generally一般地大体上adv，regard认为看做v，function作用功能n，institution/institute机构n，continue继续v，arouse引起出现v，debate争辩n

Many believe that arts subjects are too easy, that practical skills are more useful and that a chosen subject for study should be clearly linked to a career. However, this view is far too simplistic. Arts subjects are very difficult.

许多人认为：①大学里开设的艺术类科目太容易。②对艺术类专业而言，实际运用的技能更有用（在大学里不一定能学到）。③你在大学里所选学的科目必须要和将来自己所从事的职业挂起钩来（艺术类科目难以与某个特定的职业挂钩）。然而上述这样的观点有点过于简单化，艺术类课程其实是很难学的。

practical实用的a，linked有联系的a，simplistic简单化的a

They can prepare students for any number of careers as well as allowing the student to take time to make a decision. The function of the modern university is to cater to different types of students.

学艺术类科目的学生将来可从事的职业很宽泛。选择艺术类科目的学生（在大学学习期间）可以有足够的时间来考虑毕业后做什么（学生现在无需急于决定将来究竟要干什么）。现代社会大学的功能就是满足/迎合各种类型的学生（对各种专业学习上的需要）。

career职业生涯n， function作用/用途n，cater for/to迎合v【cater for提供饮食及服务】

2 Arts subjects are not easy. For example, a degree in Literature is not an easy option. No question in a Literature class has a single, simple answer. Debate is conducted in a spirit of openness, texts are very closely analyzed and skills in close reading are developed.

艺术类科目的学习并不容易。例如修学文学学位就不是一个容易的事。文学课上的任何问题都没有一个简单的答案。文学课上的辩论是在一种开放的氛围中展开的，辩论时要对文本进行非常仔细的分析，要培养精读方面的技能。

degree学位/程度n，option选项n，single单一的单身的a，debate辩论v，conduct做调查v，a spirit of openness开放精神n，analyze分析v

Literature is about language, our primary means of communication. Arts subjects require the same concentrated study as any other subject.

文学是关于语言方面（语言是我们交流的主要手段）。艺术类科目和其他科目一样需要我们全神贯注地学习。

primary基本的a，communication交流通讯n，require要求v，concentrated集中精力的a

3 Arts subjects can prepare students for any number of careers. A degree in an arts subject teaches skills in well organized debates and defense of a position through the provision of evidence.

艺术类课程可以为准备从事任何职业的学生打下基础。文科学位组织教学的诀窍就是培养学生如何进行辩论的技能，辩论时要提供证据。

degree学位/程度n，organized有组织的a，debate辩论n，defense辩护/防卫n，position观点n，provision提供n【v-provide】，evidence证据n

These are applicable to many types of career. Law, for example. The point is that an undergraduate degree in any Arts subject trains the student in analysis and structure. Therefore, Arts graduates can pursue any number of careers.

辩论技能适用于许多类型的职业（如法律）。关键是：修学艺术学科的本科学位能培养学生的分析能力和结构能力。因此，艺术专业的毕业生可以从事任何种类的职业。

applicable可应/适用的a，undergraduate在读大学生n，analysis分析n【v-analyze】，structure机构n，pursue追赶从事v

4 Arts subjects allow the student to take time to choose a career. Love of the subject for its own sake may well be the initial motivation for the Arts undergraduate.

修学艺术类课程能让学生有足够时间去酝酿将来选择何种职业。艺术类在校本科生对这门学科本身的热爱很可能源自他们最初的动机。

sake缘故n，initial一开始的(反应)a，motivation驱动力n

But because the subject they have chosen is not so clearly linked to a career, they have time to reflect, making a decision only when they are absolutely certain. Students who pursue Arts subjects therefore have the leisure to make a carefully considered choice.

但是因为他们所选择的科目与职业没有那么明确的联系，所以他们有时间去反思，并且在绝对确认的情况下才会做出决定。因此，学习艺术课程的学生有时间仔细考虑做出选择。

reflect反应/反射n，absolutely绝对adv，leisure闲暇空闲n

5 In conclusion, it is clear that Arts subjects are not a waste of time. They are flexible when it comes to relating them to a career and they allow the student to discover an appropriate career path.

总之很明显，学艺术类科目不是在浪费时间。当涉及到职业生涯时，它们是灵活的，它们允许学生发现一条合适的职业道路。

in conclusion总之/推断结论n，flexible有弹性的/灵活的a，relate…to…把…和…联系起来v，appropriate合适的a，path道路n

Many industries now acknowledge that a degree in Literature can be just as valuable as any other subject, especially when it is evident that Arts graduates tend to think more creatively.

许多行业现在都承认文学学位和其他学科一样有价值（尤其大家都明显地感到艺术毕业生更有创造性思维）。

industry行业工业n，acknowledge承认v【v-admit】，tend倾向于v，creatively有创造性adv

Not all undergraduates have clearly defined goals and not all subjects can be simply matched to a career. Acknowledging this difference should be the main function of a modern university.

并不是所有的在校大学生对将来的职业都有明确的目标，也不是所有的学科都能简单地匹配一份职业。承认这种差异（才能真正明白）现代大学的主要地所起的作用。

define给…下定义v，match匹配比得上v，acknowledge/admit承认v

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